Travelers posing at Mombasa elephant tusks on Moi Avenue
Mombasa

Pembe za Ndovu: History of Mombasa’s Iconic Elephant Tusks

Forming an unmistakable giant "M" across Moi Avenue, the Pembe za Ndovu (Elephant Tusks) are the most photographed civic landmark in Mombasa city.

Published 2026-10-15 · Updated 2026-10-25

Why Were the Tusks Built?

The aluminum tusks were erected by the municipal council in 1952 to mark the state visit of Britain’s Princess Elizabeth, who stayed in Kenya just days before acceding to the throne as Queen Elizabeth II.

Symbolism of the Letter M

When viewed approaching from either direction, the crossing arches intentionally spell the letter "M" for Mombasa, creating a grand entry gateway into the island city centre.

Photography Tips & Nearby Stops

Visit during our morning walking tour when the lighting highlights the tusks with minimal traffic. Adjacent to the monument lies Uhuru Gardens, a shaded municipal park inhabited by friendly flying fox fruit bats.